Sprache

en

Definition

DefGEMET: The principal material of inheritance. It is found in chromosomes and consists of molecules that are long unbranched chains made up of many nucleotides. Each nucleotide is a combination of phosphoric acid, the monosaccharide deoxyribose and one of four nitrogenous bases: thymine, cytosine, adenine or guanine. The number of possible arrangements of nucleotides along the DNA chain is immense. Usually two DNA strands are linked together in parallel by specific base-pairing and are helically coiled. Replication of DNA molecules is accomplished by separation of the two strands, followed by the building up of matching strands by means of base-pairing, using the two halves as templates. By a mechanism involving RNA, the structure of DNA is translated into the structure of proteins during their synthesis from amino acids. (Source: ALL)

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Abkürzung

Wortstamm

DNA

Schreibweisen

DNA

Schreibweisen werden auch in folgenden Labels verwendet:

DNA

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Verwendungsangaben

Redaktionelle Anmerkungen

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Benennung ohne Textanalysefunktion

Übersetzungsstatus

Übersetzung geprüft

Quellenangabe

de

GEMETID2279

Änderungsangaben

Initiale Version
foba am 19.08.2007
Letzte Änderung
foba am 22.05.2008